Pyramids and Mounds and Sarcophagi, Oh My!

Clicked our heels, and we’re finally here (ha!)

Two Geezers in Giza – One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World

It’s actually day two after our long, long, direct flight from JFK to Cairo. Fortunately, Egypt Air was more comfortable than anticipated (especially after our recent cramped and creepy experience on Finnair to Scandinavia). More leg room, decent food, and “current” movies (most from the ’80’s and ’90’s).

The only setback was the delay leaving the airport after a big train collision that morning that snarled traffic all over Cairo. Then off to our hotel on the island between Cairo and Giza.

Our Marriott has two towers, one a historic structure (we stayed in the other). Not for long though as we started our journey back into history at 7:30 am the next day. Our first glimpses at Cairo and the way through populated parts of Giza were of a not very interesting cityscape and landscape. It is dry and dusty (only one to two inches of rain a year) with mostly drab, concrete structures (very little wood available). The concrete sucks in gray and brown dust and the wind swirls a ballet of plastic and paper trash into eclectic sculptures in every protected space.

The pyramids suddenly appear – a lot closer to civilization than we had imagined. In the foreground of the photo is the beginnings of the Grand Egyptian Museum that will eventually stretch from there to the foot of the pyramids with walkways and exhibits.

We also see hundreds of mostly abandoned three and four story buildings built on spec by land-grabbers after the Arab Spring, terribly close to the ancient pyramids. The new government is in the process of having most of the structures demolished and removed. The unauthorized building is also wreaking havoc with local agriculture the Egyptians are so dependent on.

In front of the Great Pyramid (Third and Fourth Dynasties) for the Pharoah Cheops
The other two are the Pyramids of Khefren and Mycerinus

Up close, the Pyramids of Giza might not photograph as spectacularly, but it gives you a real sense of the almost unbelievable skill and determination of their builders.

The camels of Giza seem as ancient and wise as the builders of the Pyramids

They prepare to take visitors into the desert, hopefully avoiding the modern civilivation you can see, just off into the distance.
…except this one reluctant dude…who knows better.

The Great Sphinx of Giza…

The head of King Khfren meets the head of Marsha
Chairs ready for the evening light show (that we didn’t hang around to attend)
The classic view
The lunch view, and a delicious one with mezzos, seafood soup, shrimp, calamari, fried fish, (yes, seafood in Egypt), rice, and fresh fruit. Nothing inscrutable here.

Off to Saqqara, the Ancient Capital of Egypt

After exploring and learning about the Great Pyramids, the Sphinx, and the granite temple and mummification hall (preserved during the valley flooding because they were made of granite, not limestone), we drove through the countryside. You could see the gradual changes in culture and life-style. For example, the women’s birkas were now covering everything but the slits for their eyes.

Saqqara is the huge cemetery of ancient Memphis. It was active for over 3,500 years.

Saqqara is Egypt’s largest archeological site. Old Kingdom pharaohs were buried in 11 major pyramids. Smaller tombs abound.

An ancestor of one of the Pharaohs still guards the place, carefully and suspiciously
We scramble in and out of three or four tombs with incredible stories and heiroglypths. No cameras allowed unfortunately.

Emerging from one of the tombs, we see the spectacular and significant Step Pyramid of Zoser (Pharoah until 2648 BC). His chief architect, Imhotep was asked to build the world’s earliest stone monument, 60 meters high, surrounded by a vast funnery complex. Instead of mud brick, Imhotep built this pyramid in hewed stone.

A closer view of this truly amazing structure.
Major restoration has been underway for years on the Step Pyramid. No one is allowed in, but try to time your next trip for the grand opening – or maybe remind your great-grandchildren.

It was quite a day. Our bus wound its way back toward the island between two places where our dinner and rest awaited. The next day would be no less amazing, flying all the way to Aswan, the southern-most part of Egypt, adjacent to Sudan. The Great Dam, Philae island, and our trip up the Nile will begin. Join us.

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Early Sailing to Kom Ombo & Edfu

Our Nile riverboat, the Movenpick Royal Lily, is amazingly comfortable with cabins more spacious than most hotels, each with a large picture window. We’ll be on it for three nights. A real treat to be able to spread out, and not live out of our suitcases. Boarded in time for an enormous, late lunch, time to get unpacked and oriented…and a delicious buffet dinner. A harbinger of the next six meals to come!

Our cabin view

Our first really comfortable night’s sleep (nothing like sleeping on the water). The boat left at about 2 AM and docked near the Kom Ombo Temple at 6 am. We awoke to watch the docking process. We docked nearest to the shore, but you never know. There are so many riverboats at the “ports” that you may be docked side by side in a full stack of vessels. At times we had to walk through three other boats to get on shore, or to get back on.

After an enormous breakfast (everything but bacon since we are in a predominantly muslim country), we made the short walk to the Temple.

Up some steps to the main entranc

This is the perfect place to see Egyptian, Greek and Roman influences all in one place. The preservation of the Temple itself and the figures and glyphs are astounding. It is dedicated, uniquely, to two gods; the local crocodile god, Sobek, and Horus the Elder.

Temple of Kom Ombo

The Egyptians were well versed in the medical arts. In the photo to the left you can see birthing chairs, sophisticated medical and dental instruments and the letter R, meaning, by mouth, a precursor to our Rx.

On the right, Ptolemy XII being presented to Horus by Isis and the Lion-headed goddess, Raettawy.

The accurate and intricate Egyptian calendar

Our tour guide, Soha, a multi-degreed Egyptologist blows our minds with her knowledge of ancient history and art, but also recent Egyptian history balanced with current events and evolving culture.

Of course we couldn’t leave without a visit to the adjacent crocodile museum. It’s a “real” museum, reflecting the god, Sobek, with well-preserved crocodile mummies, ancient artifacts, and glyphs on stone glorifying the creature god.

Tour of the Royal Lily

After running the gauntlet of hawkers, selling their wares along the path back to the boat, we join a group for a tour of the Royal Lily.

Quite a dichotomy. After seeing the ultra-sophisticated engine and generator room (powered by my old favorites; Caterpillar engines and generators), we enter the bridge to see the “captain” (not what he’s called on the Nile), sitting on his “throne”, all decked out in his “desert” garb. Apparently a tradition for Nile navigators.

Finally, the immaculate kitchen and a demonstration of making the best baba ganoush we’ve ever tasted.

Carriage Ride to the Temple of Horus at Edfu

After our boat tour and lunch, we head up the steps to our horse-driven “taxis”

Our driver, Mohammed, or was it Achmed (every driver we’ve had is called one of the two), takes us for a wild ride through Edfu city to the big square in front of the Temple.

Edfu is built on the rise above the Nile river valley, so it escaped the devastating Nile floods. It’s the most completely preserved Egyptian Temple. Remember, a Temple is not a place of worship. It’s a home for the gods. It was built about 200 years BC. The Temple is dedicated to Horus (the falcon god), the avenging son of Isis and Osiris.

The glyphs, reliefs, columns, and exterior, even remnants of original color are in astounding shape. Only 200 years ago the temple was covered with sand and rubble from the village of Edfu that had spread as high as, and over the roof.

The temple behind Edfu was decorated with a winged sun protected by cobras. It had a “lab” where chemicals were to make pharmaceuticals were produced.

We took the carriages back after a full, full day for a big buffet and a climb to the top deck to see the boat clear on of the impressive Nile locks in the dark.

Our boat was lowered about 30 feet in just a few minutes. That’s the bow of the Royal Lily lighting up the far lock gate. You can see the water line.

As the boat sailed on, we met a few of our fellow travelers who invited us to one of the cabins where we could open our previously purchased bottles of gin, vodka and wine (a Muslim country, liquor is somewhat available, but not readily, and especially the wine, not of the best quality). We had a great conversation, growing in intensity, and being of pretty much the same political persuasion, probably saved the world. We said warm good nights, and staggered a bit to our cabins as we sailed off to our final Nile stop, Luxor. See you there.

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Let’s Play a Game

Pretend we’re not here!

We’re actually on day three, having left the pyramids and the Sphinx, flown to Aswan, toured the new and old Aswan dams (where the Nile begins) and the temples of Phila Island — And boarded our river boat for the cruise up the Nile.

But our photos still won’t load! So, here’s the deal. Just pretend we’re not here yet (while we continue to take note and notes and pix). Then we’ll “begin” our joint journey after we arrive (home), a little after March 7th.

So our trip’s been delayed a few days. You won’t even remember…right?

Marsha & Joel

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